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Home > People > Composers > Pfitzner, Hans

Pfitzner, Hans

(5/05/1869 - 5/22/1949)

The German composer and conductor Hans Pfitzner was an important figure in his own generation, a friend of the writer Thomas Mann and conductor Bruno Walter, and a Romantic in the tradition of Schumann and Brahms. He was for some years director of the conservatory, conductor of the symphony orchestra and director of the opera at Strasbourg, where his best-known opera Palestrina was first performed. He lost his position as a life member of the Munich Academy of Music in 1934 and then most of his possessions during the war, when his house was destroyed by bombing.

Operas
The best known of Pfitzner’s stage works is his much admired opera Palestrina, treating the story of the 16th-century composer Palestrina’s alleged rescue of polyphony, when its use in Catholic church music was threatened by some of the reforming bishops at the Council of Trent. Pfitzner wrote the libretto himself, after a period of considerable research. The opera Das Herz (‘The Heart’) is based on a Faustian story of magic, and his other operas are Der arme Heinrich (‘Poor Heinrich’), the Romantic Die Rose vom Liebesgarten (‘The Rose from Love’s Garden’) and the fairy-tale opera Das Christ-Elflein (‘The Christmas Elf’).

Choral and Vocal Music
Pfitzner’s literary interests are reflected in his choral fantasy Das dunkle Reich (‘The Dark Kingdom’), using texts by Michelangelo, Goethe and others, and in the cantata Von deutscher Seele (‘Of the German Soul’), with its text by Eichendorff, a poet whom he greatly admired and whose poems he set in a number of songs.

Orchestral and Chamber Music
Pfitzner’s contribution to orchestral and chamber-music repertoire includes concertos for violin, for piano and for cello, a symphony, three string quartets, and works for other chamber ensembles with piano.

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Composer: Pfitzner, Hans
All A C D E F H K L M O P R S T U V W Others
Work Name Category Year Composed
Alte Weisen, Op. 33 Vocal 1923
An den Mond, Op. 18 Vocal 1906
Aus dem Notenbuch des Elfjahrigen Instrumental
Cello Concerto in A Minor, Op. 52 Concerto 1943
Cello Concerto in A Minor, Op. posth. Concerto 1888
Cello Concerto in G Major, Op. 42 Concerto 1935
Cello Sonata in F-Sharp Minor, Op. 1 Chamber Music 1890
Das Christ-Elflein, Op. 20 Opera 1906
Das Christ-Elflein, Op. 20 (arr. O. Singer for piano) Instrumental 1906
Das Christ-Elflein, Op. 20: Overture Orchestral 1906
Das dunkle Reich, Op. 38 Choral - Sacred 1930
Das Fest auf Solhaug Orchestral 1890
Das Herz (The Heart), Op. 39 Opera 1931
Das Herz (The Heart), Op. 39 (arr. Wolfes for piano) Instrumental 1931
Das Herz (The Heart), Op. 39: Liebesmelodie Orchestral 1931
Das Herz (The Heart), Op. 39 (version for piano) Instrumental 1931
Das Käthchen von Heilbronn, Op. 17 Orchestral 1905
Der arme Heinrich Opera 1893
Der arme Heinrich (arr. H. Büchel for piano) Instrumental 1893
Der Blumen Rache Choral - Sacred 1888
Die Heinzelmännchen, Op. 14 Vocal 1903
Die Rose vom Liebesgarten Opera 1900
Die Rose vom Liebesgarten (arr. R. Siegel for piano) Instrumental 1900
Die Rose vom Liebesgarten (arr. W. Lehnert for piano) Instrumental 1900
Die Rose vom Liebesgarten: Blutenwunder Orchestral
Die Rose vom Liebesgarten : Traumermarsch Orchestral
Die schlanke Wasserlilie Vocal 1949
Duo, Op. 43 Orchestral 1937
Ein Fichtenbaum steht einsam Vocal 1886
Élégie und Reigen, Op. 45 Orchestral 1940
Fantasie, Op. 56 Orchestral 1947
Fons salutifer, Op. 48 Choral - Sacred 1941
Herr Oluf, Op. 12 Vocal 1891
Kleine Symphony in G Major, Op. 44 Orchestral 1939
Kuckuckslied Vocal 1885
Lethe, Op. 37 Vocal 1926
Lied Werners aus dem Trompeter von Säckingen, WoO 7, "Behüt' dich Gott" Vocal 1885
Mein Liebchen ist kein stolzes Schloß, WoO 13 Vocal 1884-86?
O schneller, mein Roß Vocal 1884
Palestrina Opera 1915
Palestrina, Act III: Prelude: Langsam, sehr getragen Orchestral 1915
Palestrina, Act II: Prelude: Mit Wucht und Wildheit Orchestral 1915
Palestrina, Act I: Prelude: Ruhig (Andante) Orchestral 1915
Palestrina (arr. O. Singer for piano) Instrumental 1917
Piano Concerto in E-Flat Major, Op. 31 Concerto 1922
Piano Quintet in C Major, Op. 23 Chamber Music 1908
Piano Trio in B-Flat Major Chamber Music 1886
Piano Trio in F Major, Op. 8 Chamber Music 1896
Rundgesang zum Neujahrsfest 1901 (arr. for voice, female choir and piano) Choral - Secular 1900
Scherzo Orchestral 1887
Sextet in G Minor, Op. 55 Chamber Music 1945
Ständchen, WoO 4 Vocal
Ständchen, WoO 6 Vocal 1884
String Quartet in D Minor Chamber Music 1886
String Quartet No. 1 in D Major, Op. 13 Chamber Music 1903
String Quartet No. 2 in C-Sharp Minor, Op. 36 Chamber Music 1925
String Quartet No. 3 in C Minor, Op. 50 Chamber Music 1942
Symphony in C Major, Op. 46 Orchestral 1940
Symphony in C-Sharp Minor, Op. 36a Orchestral 1932
Tiefe Sehnsucht, WoO 10 Vocal 1896
Untreu und trost Vocal
Untreu und Trost (version for voice and orchestra) (text by Anonymous) Vocal 1903
Untreu und Trost, WoO 11 Vocal 1903
Violin Concerto in B Minor, Op. 34 Concerto 1923
Violin Sonata in E Minor, Op. 27 Chamber Music 1918
Von deutscher Seele, Op. 28 Choral - Secular 1921
Weihnachtslied Choral - Sacred 1902/1933
Wie Fruhlingsahnung weht es durch die Lande (Just as Spring Foreboding Blows Through the Land), Op. 7, No. 5 Vocal 1889
2 Deutsche Gesänge, Op. 25 Vocal 1916
2 Lieder, Op. 19 Vocal 1905
2 Lieder, Op. 21 Vocal 1907
2 Lieder, Op. 21 (text by H. Pfitzner) Vocal 1907
3 Lieder, Op. 10 Vocal 1901
3 Lieder, Op. 10: No. 3. Zum Abschied meiner Tochter Vocal 1901
3 Lieder, Op. 10 (text by D. von Liliencron) Vocal 1901
3 Lieder, Op. 3 Vocal 1889
3 Lieder, Op. 5 Vocal 1889
3 Sonette, Op. 41 Vocal 1931
3 Sonette, Op. 41: No. 2. Der verspatete Wanderer Vocal 1931
4 Lieder, Op. 15 Vocal 1904
4 Lieder, Op. 15 (arr. for orchestra) (text by I. von Stach and J. von Eichendorff) Vocal 1904
4 Lieder, Op. 15 (arr. for voice and orchestra) (text by I. von Stach-Lerner) Vocal 1904
4 Lieder, Op. 15 (arr. for voice and orchestra) (text by J. von Eichendorff) Vocal 1904
4 Lieder, Op. 15 (text by C. Busse) Vocal 1904
4 Lieder, Op. 15 (text by I. von Stach-Lerner) Vocal 1904
4 Lieder, Op. 15 (text by I. von Stach-Lerner and J. von Eichendorff) Vocal 1904
4 Lieder, Op. 15 (text by J. von Eichendorff) Vocal 1904
4 Lieder, Op. 24 (text by F. Lienhard) Vocal 1909
4 Lieder Op. 24 (text by Petrarch) Vocal 1909
4 Lieder, Op. 24 (text by Walther von der Vogelweide) Vocal 1909
4 Lieder, Op. 29 Vocal 1922
4 Lieder, Op. 29 Vocal 1922
4 Lieder, Op. 29 (text by J.W. von Goethe) Vocal 1921
4 Lieder, Op. 29 (version for voice and orchestra) Vocal 1922
4 Lieder, Op. 30 (text by E. Mörike) Vocal 1922
4 Lieder, Op. 30 (text by N. Lenau and E. Morike) Vocal 1922
4 Lieder, Op. 30 (text by R. Dehmel) Vocal 1922
4 Lieder, Op. 32 Vocal 1923
4 Lieder, Op. 4 Vocal 1889
4 Lieder, Op. 4 (arr. for voice and orchestra) Vocal 1888–1889
4 Songs, Op. 29 Vocal 1922
5 Klavierstücke, Op. 47 Instrumental 1941
5 Lieder, Op. 11 Vocal 1901
5 Lieder, Op. 11: No. 4. Venus mater Vocal 1901
5 Lieder, Op. 11: No. 4. Venus mater (version for voice and orchestra) (text by R. Dehmel) Vocal 1901
5 Lieder, Op. 11: No. 5. Gretel (version for voice and orchestra) (text by C. Busse) Vocal 1901
5 Lieder, Op. 11 (text by C. Busse) Vocal 1901
5 Lieder, Op. 11 (text by C. Busse, R. Dehmel and C.F. Hebbel) Vocal 1901
5 Lieder, Op. 11 (text by C.F. Hebbel) Vocal 1901
5 Lieder, Op. 11 (text by C.F. Hebbel and L. Jacobowski) Vocal 1901
5 Lieder, Op. 11 (text by J. von Eichendorff) Vocal 1901
5 Lieder, Op. 11 (text by L. Jacobowski) Vocal 1901
5 Lieder, Op. 11 (text by R. Dehmel and C.F. Hebbel) Vocal 1901
5 Lieder, Op. 11 (texts by C. Busse and R. Dehmel) Vocal 1901
5 Lieder, Op. 22 Vocal 1907
5 Lieder, Op. 22 (text by A. von Chamisso) Vocal 1907
5 Lieder, Op. 22 (text by E. von Eichendorff) Vocal 1907
5 Lieder, Op. 22 (text by G.A. Bürger) Vocal 1907
5 Lieder, Op. 26 Vocal
5 Lieder, Op. 26: No. 2. Nachts (version for voice and orchestra) (text by J. Eichendorff) Vocal 1916
5 Lieder, Op. 26 (text by C.F. Hebbel) Vocal 1916
5 Lieder, Op. 26 (text by J. von Eichendorff) Vocal 1916
5 Lieder, Op. 26 (text by J. von Eichendorff)* Vocal 1916
5 Lieder, Op. 26 (text by J.W. von Goethe) Vocal 1916
5 Lieder, Op. 26 (texts by G.A. Burger and C.F. Hebbel) Vocal 1916
5 Lieder, Op. 26 (version for voice and orchestra) (texts by G.A. Bürger) Vocal 1916
5 Lieder, Op. 7 Vocal 1889
5 Lieder, Op. 7 (text by J. Grun) Vocal 1889
5 Lieder, Op. 7 (text by J.V. Eichendorff) Vocal 1889
5 Lieder, Op. 7 (text by W. Muller) Vocal 1889
5 Lieder, Op. 7 (text by W.M. Von Konigswinter) Vocal 1889
5 Lieder, Op. 9 Vocal 1889
6 Jugendlieder Vocal 1887
6 Jugendlieder (text by E. Morike) Vocal 1847
6 Jugendlieder (text by J. L. Uhland) Vocal 1887
6 Jugendlieder (text by M. Graf-Bartholemew, E. Morike and J.K.R. Sturm) Vocal 1887
6 Jugendlieder (text by R. Reinick) Vocal 1887
6 Jugendlieder (texts by M. Graf-Bartholomew, E. Mörike, O. von Redwitz and J.K.R. Sturm) Vocal 1887
6 Liebeslieder, Op. 35 Vocal 1924
6 Lieder, Op. 40 Vocal 1931
6 Lieder, Op. 40 (text by M. Greif) Vocal 1931
6 Lieder, Op. 40 (text by R. Huch) Vocal 1931
6 Lieder, Op. 6 Vocal 1889
6 Lieder, Op. 6 (text by H. Heine) Vocal 1889
6 Lieder, Op. 6 (text by P.N. Cossmann and H. Heine) Vocal 1889
6 Studien, Op. 51 Instrumental 1943
7 Lieder, Op. 2 Vocal 1889
7 Lieder, Op. 2 (Anonymous text, A. Bottger and H. von Lingg) Vocal 1889
7 Lieder, Op. 2 (text by A. Kaufmann and R. Leander) Vocal 1889
7 Lieder, Op. 2 (text by A. Schnezler) Vocal 1889
7 Lieder, Op. 2 (text by H. von Lingg) Vocal 1889
7 Lieder, Op. 2 (text by R. Leander) Vocal 1889
7 Lieder, Op. 2 (texts by A. Bottger, A. Kaufmann and H. von Lingg) Vocal 1889
7 Lieder, Op. 2 (texts by A. Kaufmann and H. von Lingg) Vocal 1889

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